5H Reciprocating Compressor

a reciprocating compressor, specifically a Carrier 5H series compressor, which is widely used in marine and industrial refrigeration systems.


⚙️ What is a Reciprocating Compressor?

A reciprocating compressor uses pistons driven by a crankshaft to compress refrigerant gas. It operates similarly to an internal combustion engine but compresses gas instead of producing power.


🔧 Key Features:

  • Multiple Cylinders: Allows for multi-stage compression for higher efficiency.

  • High Reliability: Designed for continuous operation in harsh marine environments.

  • Oil-Lubricated: Ensures smooth movement of pistons and longer lifespan.

  • Water-Cooled or Air-Cooled: Often used with a cooling jacket for marine use.


🧊 Typical Applications:

  • Shipboard refrigeration systems

  • Air conditioning systems (especially for large vessels)

  • Cold storage or cargo holds on reefer ships

  • Industrial refrigeration plants


Advantages:

  • High compression ratios

  • Durable under varying load conditions

  • Easy to maintain and widely available spare parts